Inflammatory syndromes include a wide range of diseases and conditions, but they are all share the characteristic of unregulated and uncontrollable inflammation within the body. Scores of humans and their pets suffer from this chronic disease state, many with ineffective or disappointing treatment results. The array of conditions falling under this umbrella is so vast, it includes diagnoses ranging from allergies to cancer.
As a cannabis educator and writer, much of my time is spent researching this hotly debated topic. During the countless hours spent reading publications about cannabis and pets, I am always dismayed to read unqualified statements such as “THC is toxic to dogs” or “Avoid products containing any THC.” These statements are misleading and, at the very least, need to be clarified. To make this claim without any qualification or description only leads to confusion. In fact, in a recently published veterinary research paper, the author specifically stated “THC is toxic to dogs” in the introduction, and yet, the product utilized in the study contained THC.
In today’s busy world, people suffer from a wide array of anxiety and stress-related conditions. From my clinical experience, it’s clear that anxiety and behavioral disorders, unfortunately, plague the pet world as well. In pets, anxiety comes in many different forms; the common fear of thunderstorms and fireworks, the fear of going to the veterinarian’s office, and stress when separated from familiar people or environments, just to name a few. While a complete discussion of behavioral conditions in pets is beyond the scope of this article, one of the most common disorders in this category is separation anxiety.
In today’s busy world, people suffer from a wide array of anxiety and stress-related conditions. From my clinical experience, it’s clear that anxiety and behavioral disorders, unfortunately, plague the pet world as well. In pets, anxiety comes in many different forms; the common fear of thunderstorms and fireworks, the fear of going to the veterinarian’s office, and stress when separated from familiar people or environments, just to name a few. While a complete discussion of behavioral conditions in pets is beyond the scope of this article, one of the most common disorders in this category is separation anxiety.
For decades, veterinarians in clinical practice have known about the abnormal sensitivity of Collies and similar breeds to certain deworming medications. When ivermectin was introduced in the 1980’s, it was hailed as a miracle drug. However, veterinarians soon discovered that the recommended dose would be safe and effective in most breeds, yet deadly in others. As a result, and due to a lack of understanding for the reason behind this scenario, the old adage, ‘white feet, don’t treat’ was used by many practitioners. However, simple appearance alone was not a reliable indicator for predicting adverse reactions.
The decision to investigate the potential use of cannabis as a treatment option for your pet is a personal one. However, as in any situation where your pet’s health is concerned, it is prudent to have an open line of communication with your pet’s health care team.
Therefore, I believe the first step in the practical use of cannabis for any pet should be the conversation with your veterinarian. This important step is one of the hardest for the average pet owner to accomplish. While questions regarding other aspects of veterinary care are routine and easy, the discussion surrounding cannabis seems to be intimidating for pet parents. Whether due to the stigma involved, the risk of rejection, or simple embarrassment, the fear is real. There are many pet parents who feel that their veterinary team will not support or agree with their decision, and this can lead to frustration and irritation. In some cases, past negative experiences may force pet owners to seek information elsewhere, sometimes from unreliable sources.
In the natural world, our senses are constantly stimulated by the sights, sounds, colors, and aromas of the plant and animal species surrounding us. All living things use their senses to interact and communicate with each other and the environment around them. In the plant kingdom, and for many sessile or slowly moving species, a vital method of communication is via pheromones or “aromatics.”This is accomplished by the natural use of terpenes. All living organisms manufacture terpenes for certain essential physiological functions.6
There is rapidly growing interest in the potential therapeutic use of cannabis among veterinarians around the world.
Unfortunately, there is a profound lack of formal veterinary education on the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and its clinical manipulation, despite its discovery more than 30 years ago. This gap has left practitioners with a lack of knowledge, as well as comfort, in meeting the increasing demands placed on them by clients. One of the biggest concerns for clinicians revolves around dosing strategy: what’s safe, what’s effective, where to start?
We’ve devoted much time over the past few months to discussion of inflammatory conditions that
affect pets. Of all the body systems that impact our daily lives, in both humans and our pets, the
gastrointestinal system (aka the GI tract or “the gut”) is probably the one we are most acutely aware
of…regular feeding and elimination urges occur multiple times daily, and any disturbance to this process
has an immediate impact.
After working as a veterinarian for the military, Dr. Casara Andre turned her focus to holistic medicine, with the hopes of achieving a more balanced approach to wellness than that provided by pharmaceuticals. This idea lead her to found Veterinary Cannabis Education & Consulting, which helps to educate both veterinarians and pet owners about the potential of CBD and cannabis-based medications.
Dr. Trina Hazzah is regularly questioned about marijuana use.
That is, clients frequently ask Dr. Hazzah, a veterinary integrative oncologist working in Los Angeles, about incorporating the drug into their pets’ treatment protocols.
Dr. Hazzah, who is also a founder and the co-president of the Veterinary Cannabis Society, offered her perspective on the therapeutic use of cannabis-derived products as part of the AVMA Cannabis Symposium, held Thursday during the AVMA Virtual Convention 2020.
The state of veterinary medicine has advanced significantly in recent years and thanks to the availability of more effective medicine, many pets are living longer than they would have years ago. With age however, comes the onset of problems such as arthritis and other forms of pain and inflammation. Conventional pharmaceuticals commonly used to treat pain sometimes have a negative impact on the immune system, GI tract, liver, and kidneys. Additionally, they don’t always work as well as we would like them to – for humans as well as our pets.1
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